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作家相片Perceptioncyi

A Century of Natural and Cultural History-Chiayi Park

Chiayi Park covers a wide area of 26.8 hectares, whose fountains, gardens, arcades, pavilions, and playgrounds are easily found throughout the park. While you sauntering along the creek or strolling through a green pathway, you can also enjoy the centuries-old historical and cultural treasures, to start a journey of dialogue between nature and humanity.


有百年歷史的嘉義公園,裡面蘊藏了豐富的植物與歷史遺跡,台灣畫壇先驅陳清波曾在此寫生

Chiayi Park


by Ageratum


Upon Old Blackbead’s invitation,

little scarab beetles come to the park

for a sweet picnic.

How they scuttle and fight!

The strawberry doughnut,

a whole morning’s making,

was gone in a sec.

Next to them,

Incense-cedar whispers secrets

into his neighbor Sweet gum’s ears.

How she blushes!

Black pine on the side

stands with his eyes half-open,

perhaps listening in,

or perhaps daydreaming.

A well-known painter, Chen Cheng-Po, was born in Chiayi. His artworks are erected in the Chiayi Park. According to the saying, the Little West Lake was his favorite place for sketching.
The Little West Lake

Before the 20th century, gardens in Taiwan were generally private properties of the gentry class. During the Japanese rule, the Japanese government re-planned and modernized the layout of several cities, including Chiayi, introducing the idea of urban parks. In 1910, construction of the Chiayi Park began, and after a year, the Park officially opened its door to the public.


When designing the park and the adjacent arboretum, the Japanese incorporated the natural landscape into their design, thus allowing the ups-and-downs of the terrain to merge seamlessly with the architecture.

Chiayi City Historical Relic Museum were once the purification hall and the shrine affairs office appended to the Chiayi Shrine built in 1943 (Showa 18). Now it exhibits the documents about Chiayi.
Chiayi City Historical Relic Museum

The entire park covers a wide area of 26.8 hectares. Whether sauntering along the creek or strolling through a green pathway, one will readily spot the usual fountains, gardens, arcades, pavilions, and playgrounds. They are more than the usual park facilities, however—a monument or a cannon might have been the witness of some uprisings during the Qing rule while the entire shrine complex tells the modern history of Taiwan, from the Japanese rule up to the Republican government. With the more recently-installed Sun-Shooting Tower as its crowning summit, it also appropriately represents the complex, diverse making of modern Taiwan.


The twelve ancient cannons were cast in 1807. Inscriptions on one of the cannons are still legible.
Twelve Ancient Cannons


Precious Old Trees in Chiayi Park and Chiayi Arboretum

In the Japanese tradition, after a shrine is built, trees are often planted around it as its sacred grove. The Chiayi Shrine was no exception. As a result, many trees in the park are as old as the shrine complex. Species include Manila Tamarind, Taiwan incense-cedar, Formosan sweet gum, and Japanese black pine.


Chiayi Park and arboretum preserve multiple varieties of tropical trees.
The old trees in Chiayi Park, it's Blackbead, Taiwan incense-cedar and Japanese black pine from left to right.

Directly adjacent to the park, the Chiayi Arboretum was built in 1908. In view of Chiayi’s tropical climate (the Tropic of Cancer directly passes through Chiayi), the Japanese also used it as a research center for evaluation of the adaptability and economic values of imported tropical plants, such as rubber trees, hoop pines, palm trees, mahogany, and narra. The trees were planted according to the group planting method, but otherwise no specific classification system was adopted, creating a more tropical-forest-like environment. Up till this day, the arboretum still offers its visitors a refreshing verdant oasis in midst of the city.



Content / Photos: Ageratum --- The author of "A Day In Chiayi"

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